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PCM Energy P. Ltd


 Customized PCMs    

 

General Products       A.C. Backup      Encapsulation Methods      Telecom Shelters      Doctor Says

T-series 18Cto29C: Phase Change Material, PCM LatestTM 29T Brand with Melting Point 29°C and Latent Heat of fusion 175 KJoule/Kg or 260 KJoule/liter. Its best suited for Air-Condition Back-up to BT Shelter or Telecom Shelter. Other M.P. grades are summarized in the link.

S-series 32Cto45C: Phase Change Material, PCM Latest TM  36S Brand with Melting Point 36°C and Latent Heat of fusion 260 KJoule/Kg or 357 KJoule/liter. It is best suited for Air-Cooled Telecom Shelters. Other M.P. grades are summarized in the link.

Hot Pads and Solar Heating systems use our Phase Change Material, PCM LatestTM 58, melting at 58°C. ( PCM )  Phase Change Materials ( PCM  ) Phase Change Materials

Thermal Choice: Phase Change Material, PCM as per buyer’s need of Melting, Freezing and Latent Heat.  ( PCM ) Phase Change Materials ( PCM )

Telecom Enclosure:  PCM or Phase Change Material widely used in Telecom Enclosures (BT Shelters) is LatestTM29T for Air-condition Back-up AC and LatestTM36S for Free Cooling. We also offer Polymer-based PCM-Filled Profiles Panels and Aluminum PCM-Filled Profiles or any other Container like Balls or Bottles or Heat Sinks and so on. We also supply Telecom Shelters and provide engineering services for Back-up Cooling in Existing and New Shelters. If your interest is only in PCMs for Telecom Shelter then go to our Page  Telecom Shelters Info and for Air Conditioning visit our page A.C. Backup.

Freezer Salt:  Phase Change Material, PCM used for maintaining the temperature at 0°C, you get it free; use tap water. Ask us for other target temperatures.

W e cannot help making a negative comment on the products offered by other brands. Most of the brands are offering Thermal salt 29 that freezes at less than 18oC, making them practically useless in tropical regions. The shelf life of some of the vendors is hardly 45-60 day, making its use by long distance importers almost impractical. Most of such vendors are not manufacturer of the major ingredients but only compounders. Often, they are one-man-show manufacturers and quote fancy prices for the product and demand a fortune for a sample. With the information technology to their aid, they make fancy web sites and manage to squeeze the buyers. We have six manufacturing units, owned and managed by family members and most of the ingredients are manufactured by us.


TECHNO-COMMERCIAL STATEMENT OF PCM PRODUCT T-series Latest

Phase Change Material

PCM Energy P. Ltd.

PCM Latest™

PCM Latest™

PCM Latest™

 PCM Latest™

Product

Latest29T

Latest25T

Latest20T

Latest18T

Series

T-series Latest™

Description

Viscous Semi-Solid near Phase Change Temp.

Appearance

Translucent.

Base Material

Inorganic Salts

Phase Change Temp.

28-30oC

24-26oC

19-20oC

17-19oC

Sub Cooling

2oC max.

2oC max.

2oC max.

2oC max.

Specific Gravity

1.48-1.50

1.48-1.50

1.48-1.50

1.48-1.50

Latent Heat Practically

175 Joules/g

175 Joules/g

175 Joules/g

175 Joules/g

Latent Heat Theoretical

188 Joules/g

188 Joules/g

188 Joules/g

188 Joules/g

Spec. Heat

2 Joules/g oC

2 Joules/g oC

2 Joules/g oC

2 Joules/g oC

Thermal Cond.

1Watt/m oC

1Watt/m oC

1Watt/m oC

1Watt/m oC

Congruent Melting

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Flammability

No

No

No

No

Hazardous

No

No

No

No

Thermal Stability

> 10000 cycles

> 10000 cycles

> 10000 cycles

> 10000 cycles

Max. Operating Temp.

100oC

100oC

100oC

100oC

Rates

Available on request.  Please contact info@pcmenergy.com

T-series is the Latest in Phase Change Material-PCM technology, Generation-X. It is not degradable with time. It can be used in thicker layers greater than 1” (>25mm). This product has made the earlier PCMs obsolete. Go to our Book Mark for a write-up on Latest 29T. Latest 25T, Latest 20T, Latest 18T salts are similar to Latest 29T.

Table of Cycle No. V/s Latent Heat & Sub Cooling for PCM Latest™29T

Cycle No

100

200

300

400

500

1000

 

1000

1500

2000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Latent Heat KJ/Kg

196

188

188

192

185

178

 

178

175

170

172

175

178

170

Sub Cooling oC

0.5

1.0

0.9

0.8

0.7

1.0

 

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.2

1.3

1.4

The Error in measurement of Latent Heat can be upto 5% and The Thermometer Sensor can be off by 0.5oC



Latest TM29T

Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are "latent" thermal storage materials. They use chemical bonds to store and release heat. The thermal energy transfer occurs when a material changes from a solid to a liquid, or from a liquid to a solid form. This is called a change in state or "phase." Initially, these solid-liquid PCMs perform like conventional storage materials; their temperature rises as they absorb heat. Unlike conventional heat storage materials, when PCMs reach the temperature at which they change phase (their melting point), they absorb large amounts of heat without getting hotter. When the ambient temperature in the space around the PCM material drops, the PCM solidifies, releasing its stored latent heat. PCMs absorb and emit heat while maintaining a nearly constant temperature. Within the human comfort and electronic-equipment tolerance range of 20°C to 35°C, latent thermal storage materials are very effective. The main applications for PCMs are when space restrictions limit larger thermal storage units in direct gain or sunspace passive solar systems. Phase Change Materials may be used in Thermal Enclosures like Telecom Chambers BTS or BT Shelters or solar domestic hot water heating or passive solar space heating/cooling systems or in air-conditioning & refrigeration or cool-clothing.

Glauber's salt, Soda Ash, Sodium Acetate and paraffin wax are the most commonly used PCMs in solar heating systems. Although these compounds are fairly inexpensive, the packaging and processing necessary to get acceptable performance from them is complicated and costly. They are not offering a reliable pattern of releasing heat as the chemicals in these PCMs separate and stratify when in their liquid state. These PCMs have not always re-solidified properly. When temperatures dropped, they did not completely solidify, reducing their capacity to store latent heat. These problems have been addressed by packaging phase change materials in thin or shallow containers, and by adding clumping agents. Many salt hydrate PCMs have the disadvantage that during extraction of stored heat the material super-cools before freezing. This reduces the utility of the materials and if too severe, it can completely prevent heat recovery. They lose their heat storage property after some cycles. These types of PCMs, however, compare unfavorably with the newer generation of low-cost, highly efficient PCMs. Researchers now label these older compounds as "limited utility" PCMs. Phase Change Materials perform best in containers that—when combined with the PCM—total one inch (25.4 millimeters). However, our T-Series Latest™ PCMs have defied this restriction. The packaging material should conduct heat well; and it should be durable enough to withstand frequent changes in the storage material's volume as phase changes occur. It should also restrict the passage of water through the walls, so the materials will not dry out. Packaging must also resist leakage and corrosion. Aluminum, steel and polyethylene are common packaging materials.

Thermal Salt Latest™29T

Our Thermal Salt Latest™29T is a mixture of several ingredients. Most of these items are manufactured by us or by our sister concerns. Its properties are as under:

 

Specific Gravity                        :           1.5

Freezing Point                           :           28oC

Melting Point                            :           29oC

Latent Heat of Fusion               :           175 KJoule/Kg (40 K. Cal/Kg).  255 KJ/ltr (60000 KCal/Cu.m)

*Most manufacturers report the heat of fusion in a temperature range, like 20oC to 35oC. The specific heat of PCM in this range will get added to the values. For this temperature range

*Latent Heat of Fusion             :           210 KJoule/Kg (50 K. Cal/Kg).

Shelf Life                                  :           Infinite

Max. Operating Temp.             :           100oC

For a Live-Site Trial of Back-up Air-conditioning with Thermal Salt Latest™29T visit our Bookmark on LiveSiteTrial in Telecom Shelters 



 TECHNO-COMMERCIAL STATEMENT OF PCM PRODUCT S-series Latest

Phase Change Material

PCM Energy P. Ltd.

PCM Latest™

PCM Latest™

PCM Latest™

 PCM Latest™

Product

Latest32S

Latest34S

Latest36S

Latest45S

Series

S-series Latest™

Description

Viscous Semi-Solid near Phase Change Temp.

Appearance

Cream or Gray

Base Material

Inorganic Salts

Phase Change Temp.

31-32oC

33-34oC

34-36oC

44-46oC

Sub Cooling @ 1000 cycles

Small

Small.

Small

Small

Specific Gravity

1.45

1.45

1.45

1.45

Latent Heat Theoretical

230 Joules/g

250 Joules/g

260 Joules/g

260 Joules/g

Latent Heat Practical

>200 Joules/g

>220 Joules/g

>230 Joules/g

>230 Joules/g

Spec. Heat

2 Joules/g oC

2 Joules/g oC

2 Joules/g oC

2 Joules/g oC

Thermal Cond.

0.6Watt/m oC

0.6Watt/m oC

0.6Watt/m oC

0.6Watt/m oC

Congruent Melting

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Flammability

No

No

No

No

Hazardous